What is Ravenna Known For?

Ravenna is known for its dazzling mosaics and imperial past, but this Italian city offers far more than ancient glory. Tucked between the Adriatic coast and the countryside of Emilia-Romagna, Ravenna charms visitors with its quiet elegance, artistic legacy and laid-back pace. It’s a place where early Christian churches stand alongside vibrant piazzas and where every corner seems to whisper stories from centuries gone by.

If you’re planning a visit, here are 10 unforgettable things to do in Ravenna that capture the spirit of this historic gem.

1. Dazzling Byzantine Mosaics

Ravenna is known for its world-famous mosaics — some of the most beautiful and best-preserved examples of Byzantine art outside of Istanbul. These shimmering, intricate masterpieces date back to the 5th and 6th centuries and have earned eight of the city’s monuments UNESCO World Heritage status.

A must-see is the Basilica di San Vitale, where golden mosaics cover the walls and ceilings with scenes of Emperor Justinian and Empress Theodora. Nearby, the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia offers a quieter, but equally mesmerizing experience, with deep blue domes scattered with golden stars. If there’s one thing Ravenna is known for above all else, it’s this.

2. Basilica di Sant’Apollinare Nuovo

This 6th-century basilica was once the private chapel of King Theodoric and is another mosaic marvel. Long walls of glittering panels show scenes from the life of Christ, rows of saints and even ships in port — offering an artistic glimpse into early Christian life.

The basilica’s detailed imagery and historical importance make it one of the top things to do in Ravenna, especially for art history lovers. Guided excursions often include this stop alongside San Vitale and Galla Placidia for a well-rounded mosaic tour.

3. Dante Alighieri’s Tomb & Museum

Dante, the father of the Italian language and author of The Divine Comedy, spent his final years in Ravenna. The poet’s tomb is a peaceful white marble monument tucked into a quiet courtyard near the Basilica of San Francesco.

Next door, the Dante Museum provides insight into his life, works and time in Ravenna. Literary fans will love tracing his footsteps through the city, and the area around the tomb is a lovely spot for a contemplative walk.

4. The Mausoleum of Theodoric

Another iconic landmark, the Mausoleum of Theodoric, was built in 520 A.D. for the Ostrogoth king who once ruled much of Italy. What makes it special is its enormous, single-stone roof — a true engineering wonder for its time.

This stark, circular structure contrasts with the ornate churches nearby, offering a glimpse into the Gothic influence that shaped Ravenna. It's usually included in panoramic excursions, and is well worth the visit for its unique design and peaceful setting.

5. Piazza del Popolo & City Center

For a taste of modern-day Ravenna, head to Piazza del Popolo — the city’s main square and social heart. Surrounded by pastel-colored buildings, charming cafés and buzzing market stalls, it’s a great place to people-watch over an espresso or scoop of gelato.

From here, you can easily wander into nearby boutiques, artisan shops and shaded courtyards. If you’re only in town for a few hours, strolling the historic center is one of the simplest, yet most rewarding things to do in Ravenna.

6. The Basilica of Sant’Apollinare in Classe

A short drive from the city center, this grand basilica stands in open countryside near the ancient port of Classe. Its vast interior features even more dazzling mosaics, particularly a serene apse showing Saint Apollinaris among green meadows, sheep and symbols of Christ.

Often part of half-day excursions that explore Ravenna’s outskirts, the basilica also offers a peaceful break from city crowds. Surrounded by pine groves and Roman ruins, it’s a tranquil escape that highlights the spiritual soul of Ravenna.

7. Ravenna’s Canals & Street Life

While Venice may get all the glory when it comes to canals, Ravenna has its own quiet version. Though no longer used for transportation, these canals still add charm and character to the cityscape.

Take a stroll along Via Cavour or Via Mazzini, and you’ll spot canal bridges, flower boxes and local life unfolding slowly — children biking home from school, neighbors chatting at corner cafés and shopkeepers tending to displays of local ceramics and olive oil. It’s the kind of slow, authentic Italy that’s easy to fall in love with.

8. Local Cuisine & Covered Markets

Ravenna is known for its rich and rustic culinary scene, shaped by the bounty of the Adriatic Sea and the rolling farmland of Emilia-Romagna. Local specialties include handmade cappelletti pasta, seafood risottos, piadina flatbreads and all kinds of cured meats.

Stop by Mercato Coperto, the covered market in the city center, where you’ll find fresh produce, cheeses and local wines. For a deeper taste of the region, some tours offer lunch pairings or cooking demonstrations focused on traditional Romagnol dishes.

9. Excursions to Comacchio & the Po Delta

Nature lovers looking for things to do in Ravenna can head north to the Po Delta wetlands or the fishing village of Comacchio, often called “Little Venice” for its network of canals and arched bridges.

Excursions here offer a chance to explore salt flats, spot flamingos and sample eel dishes the area is famous for. It’s a peaceful, off-the-beaten-path experience that contrasts beautifully with the artistic intensity of Ravenna’s mosaics.

10. Marina di Ravenna & the Adriatic Coast

Need a break from sightseeing? Just 15 minutes from the city center, Marina di Ravenna offers sandy beaches, seafood restaurants and waterfront promenades perfect for a relaxed afternoon.

Popular in summer with both locals and visitors, it’s a great spot for sunbathing or grabbing lunch with a view of the sea. Some excursions offer beach stops as part of full-day tours, allowing you to enjoy both cultural highlights and coastal relaxation in one go.

What is Ravenna Known For?

Ravenna is known for its unmatched Byzantine mosaics, peaceful streets and layers of Roman, Gothic and Renaissance history. It’s a place where art, poetry and architecture come together in quiet harmony. Whether you're tracing the footsteps of emperors and poets or savoring fresh pasta at a local trattoria, Ravenna offers a timeless experience that’s both deeply cultural and refreshingly authentic.

With so many things to do in Ravenna — from historical wonders and day trips to local food and beachside charm — it’s easy to see why this city is a hidden treasure worth discovering.