Copenhagen is the kind of city that draws you in quietly. It doesn’t shout — but charms, inspires and captivates with its effortless blend of modern design, historic streets and a lifestyle rooted in simplicity and joy. The Danish capital is known for its waterfront beauty, bike-friendly culture and culinary creativity — but there’s far more beneath the surface.
From fairy-tale castles and canal-lined neighborhoods to Michelin-starred restaurants and hygge-filled cafés, Copenhagen is known for being one of Europe’s most livable and lovable cities. If you’re planning a visit, here are 10 things Copenhagen is known for — and the best things to do while you’re there.
1. Nyhavn Harbor
What it’s known for: Colorful buildings, historic ships and canal views
If there’s one postcard image that defines Copenhagen, it’s the colorful façades of Nyhavn. This 17th-century harbor is lined with rainbow-hued townhouses, cobblestone walkways and old wooden ships bobbing in the canal. Once home to sailors and artists (including Hans Christian Andersen), it’s now the city’s most photographed — and most vibrant — district.
Take a canal cruise that starts here or simply find a cozy table at one of the waterside cafés to enjoy a coffee or a cold Danish beer while people-watching.
2. The Little Mermaid Statue
What it’s known for: A beloved (and surprisingly petite) symbol of Denmark
Perched on a rock at the water’s edge, the Little Mermaid is one of the most iconic things Copenhagen is known for. Inspired by Hans Christian Andersen’s famous fairy tale, the statue was gifted to the city in 1913 and has since become a must-see landmark.
While its size may surprise some visitors, its cultural significance and picturesque location along the harbor make it worth a stop — especially if you’re exploring the city on a walking or cycling tour.
3. Tivoli Gardens
What it’s known for: Classic rides, magical lights and nostalgic charm
Just steps from City Hall Square, Tivoli Gardens is one of the world’s oldest amusement parks — and one of the most enchanting. Opened in 1843, this whimsical wonderland is filled with flower-filled gardens, vintage roller coasters, fairy lights and evening concerts that bring the park to life.
It’s a favorite for families, couples and anyone seeking a dose of old-school fun. Visiting Tivoli is one of the top things to do in Copenhagen, especially during the summer and Christmas seasons when it’s decked out in full festive splendor.
4. Danish Design & Architecture
What it’s known for: Sleek lines, functionality and timeless minimalism
Copenhagen is a global capital of design — and the city’s style is woven into nearly everything, from furniture showrooms to metro stations. Danish design is rooted in the idea that beauty and practicality go hand in hand, and nowhere is that more evident than in Copenhagen’s architecture.
Stop by the Designmuseum Danmark for a deep dive into the evolution of Danish style or simply admire the clean lines and smart layouts throughout the city — from modern waterfront buildings to classic Scandinavian interiors.
5. Biking Culture
What it’s known for: Two-wheeled travel and eco-friendly streets
Copenhagen is known for being one of the most bike-friendly cities in the world. With dedicated bike lanes, easy-to-use bike-share systems and a flat landscape, it’s a place where locals commute, socialize and sightsee entirely on two wheels.
Joining a guided bike tour is one of the best things to do in Copenhagen, as it lets you cover more ground and see the city as the Danes do — with wind in your hair, effortlessly cruising past canals and courtyards.
6. Freetown Christiania
What it’s known for: Alternative culture and artistic freedom
Tucked into the borough of Christianshavn, Freetown Christiania is one of Copenhagen’s most unique and talked-about neighborhoods. Established in the 1970s by squatters and artists, it’s a semi-autonomous, self-governed community known for its creative energy, colorful murals and relaxed pace.
Visitors are welcome to explore its trails, workshops and organic eateries — but photography is limited in some areas and respect for the community’s norms is essential. It’s one of the more eye-opening things to do in Copenhagen if you’re curious about counterculture and local history.
7. Royal Castles & Palaces
What they’re known for: Regal architecture and living history
Copenhagen is the seat of Denmark’s monarchy, and its royal buildings offer a glimpse into centuries of tradition and pageantry. Amalienborg Palace, home to the royal family, is known for its changing of the guard and stately square. Nearby, Rosenborg Castle displays the Danish crown jewels in a Renaissance-era setting surrounded by lush gardens.
A visit to one or both gives you a strong sense of Denmark’s royal roots — and they’re conveniently located within walking distance of many central attractions.
8. New Nordic Cuisine
What it’s known for: Inventive flavors and world-class dining
Copenhagen is known for revolutionizing Nordic cuisine, thanks in large part to the influence of Noma and a wave of young chefs committed to local, seasonal ingredients. From Michelin-starred tasting menus to simple smørrebrød (open-faced sandwiches), the city is a haven for food lovers.
Dining at a fine restaurant or enjoying a casual street food market like Reffen are both great ways to experience Copenhagen’s culinary creativity — one of the most exciting things to do in Copenhagen right now.
9. Hygge Culture
What it’s known for: Cozy vibes, candles and a slower pace of life
If there’s one word that defines the Danish way of life, it’s hygge. Roughly translating to “coziness,” hygge is the art of creating warmth and connection — whether through candlelit dinners, knitted blankets or long chats with friends.
You’ll feel it in every corner of Copenhagen, from book-lined cafés to intimate wine bars. Embracing hygge is one of the most authentic — and comforting — things to do in Copenhagen, especially in the cooler months.
10. Sustainability & Green Living
What it’s known for: Eco-conscious innovation and clean urban design
Montenegro is known for its natural landscapes; Copenhagen is known for protecting theirs. The city has ambitious sustainability goals, including plans to be carbon-neutral by 2025. You’ll notice electric boats in the canals, organic food markets and public parks where locals gather year-round.
Exploring Copenhagen means moving through a city that prioritizes green living — not just in policy but in everyday experiences. It’s a glimpse into the future of responsible urban travel.
What Is Copenhagen Known For?
Copenhagen is known for its colorful harbors, royal landmarks, cutting-edge design and warm Danish hospitality. Whether you're admiring the Little Mermaid, biking along cobblestone streets or enjoying a plate of Nordic cuisine, the best things to do in Copenhagen blend timeless tradition with modern living.
It’s a city that rewards curiosity and invites you to slow down, look closer and savor the details — because in Copenhagen, the magic is often found in the small things.
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