As part of the Dutch Caribbean, Curaçao offers a mix of European influence and Caribbean flair, making it a distinctive destination for travelers seeking history, adventure and relaxation. In this article, we’ll explore the top 10 things Curaçao is known for, showcasing why this island is a must-visit on any Caribbean adventure.
1. Willemstad’s Colorful Architecture
One of the most iconic things Curaçao is known for is the colorful architecture of Willemstad, the island’s capital. The city’s waterfront, with its pastel-colored Dutch colonial buildings, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a photographer’s dream. Strolling through the historic districts of Punda and Otrobanda, visitors can marvel at the beautiful facades, quaint streets and lively atmosphere. Don’t miss the famous Queen Emma Bridge, a floating pontoon bridge that connects the two districts.
2. Beautiful Beaches
Curaçao is home to some of the most stunning beaches in the Caribbean, each with its own unique charm. Playa Kenepa (also known as Grote Knip) is one of the most famous beaches, with crystal-clear turquoise waters and powdery white sand. Cas Abao Beach and Playa Porto Mari are also popular spots, offering excellent snorkeling, diving and opportunities for relaxation. Whether you’re a beach lover or an adventure seeker, Curaçao’s beaches are perfect for sunbathing, water sports and exploring marine life.
3. The Hato Caves
The Hato Caves are one of the island’s most intriguing natural attractions. Formed millions of years ago, these limestone caves are filled with impressive stalactites and stalagmites. Once used as a shelter by indigenous Arawak people and runaway slaves, the caves now offer guided tours that explore their rich history and natural beauty. Visitors can also spot ancient petroglyphs and learn about the fascinating geological formations that make the caves so special.
4. Diving & Snorkeling
Curaçao is a top destination for diving and snorkeling, thanks to its vibrant coral reefs and clear waters. The island’s underwater world is teeming with marine life, including colorful fish, sea turtles and rays. Popular dive sites like the Mushroom Forest and Tugboat Wreck offer unforgettable underwater experiences. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced diver, Curaçao’s reefs are easily accessible, making it one of the best places in the Caribbean for exploring beneath the surface.
5. Curaçao Liqueur
One of the most famous exports from the island is Curaçao liqueur, made from the peel of the bitter laraha citrus fruit, which is unique to the island. The liqueur, commonly known as Blue Curaçao, comes in vibrant blue, orange, green and red hues and is used in cocktails worldwide. Visitors can tour the Landhuis Chobolobo Distillery to learn about the history and production of this famous liqueur and, of course, sample the different flavors.
6. Shete Boka National Park
For nature lovers, Shete Boka National Park is one of the most stunning places to visit in Curaçao. The park features a rugged coastline with dramatic cliffs, natural blowholes and hidden coves where sea turtles come to nest. Hiking trails offer stunning views of the crashing waves and unique rock formations, making it a must-see for those seeking adventure and natural beauty on the island.
7. Flamingos at Salt Flats of Jan Kok
Curaçao is also known for its wildlife, and one of the most striking sights is the vibrant flamingos that gather at the salt flats of Jan Kok. This area is a natural habitat for these beautiful pink birds, offering a serene spot for birdwatching. Visitors can enjoy the peaceful landscape and get up close to the flamingos, capturing stunning photos in a tranquil, untouched environment.
8. Museums & Culture
Curaçao has a rich cultural history, influenced by its African, European and Caribbean roots. The island’s museums, such as the Kura Hulanda Museum and the Curaçao Maritime Museum, provide insight into the island’s history, including its role in the Atlantic slave trade and maritime traditions. Kura Hulanda Museum, in particular, offers a poignant look at the history of slavery in the Caribbean and its impact on the island's culture.
9. Landhuizen (Plantation Houses)
Curaçao’s historic landhuizen or plantation houses, are remnants of the island’s colonial past. These grand estates were once the homes of Dutch landowners who managed the island’s plantations. Today, many of these historic buildings have been restored and converted into museums, art galleries or restaurants. Visiting these landhuizen offers a glimpse into Curaçao’s colonial history and showcases the island’s architectural heritage.
10. Caribbean Carnival
One of Curaçao's most lively events is its annual Carnival celebration. The island’s Carnival is one of the biggest and most colorful festivals in the Caribbean, featuring weeks of parades, music and dancing. The Grand Parade or "Gran Marcha," is the highlight of the festival, with participants dressed in elaborate costumes that showcase the vibrant culture of the island. Carnival season is the perfect time to visit if you want to experience Curaçao’s festive spirit at its best.
What is Curaçao Known For?
Curaçao is known for its colorful Willemstad architecture, stunning beaches like Playa Kenepa and world-class diving. Famous for Curaçao liqueur, the island also boasts natural wonders such as the Hato Caves and Shete Boka National Park. Visitors can enjoy wildlife like flamingos at Jan Kok, explore colonial history through plantation houses and experience the vibrant Caribbean Carnival. These attractions make Curaçao a must-visit destination.