Santorini feels like a postcard brought to life. Whitewashed villages cling to dramatic cliffs, blue-domed churches glow against the Aegean Sea and volcanic beaches shimmer in the sunlight. For first-time visitors, the landmarks in Santorini are more than scenic viewpoints. They are living reminders of ancient civilizations, powerful eruptions and timeless Cycladic beauty.
Here are the top 10 famous landmarks in Santorini you absolutely must visit.
1. Oia’s Blue Domes
Oia’s blue-domed churches are among the most photographed landmarks in Santorini. Perched above the caldera, their bright cobalt rooftops contrast beautifully with the whitewashed buildings and deep blue sea. Visitors wander narrow marble streets, pause for sunset views and frame the perfect cliffside photo. It's easily one of the most iconic landmarks to visit in Santorini.
Fun Fact: The two most photographed blue-domed churches in Oia are Agios Spyridonas and Anastaseos (Resurrection).
2. Fira
Fira, the island’s capital, sits dramatically atop the caldera cliffs. Lively squares, boutique shops and open-air cafes make it one of the most vibrant Santorini landmarks. From the edge of town, sweeping views stretch across the volcanic basin. It's also a central hub for exploring other landmarks in Santorini.
Fun Fact: Fira was rebuilt after a devastating earthquake struck the island in 1956.
3. The Caldera Cliffs
The caldera cliffs define Santorini’s silhouette. Formed by one of the largest volcanic eruptions in recorded history, these steep edges plunge into the Aegean Sea. Walking along the cliffside paths reveals ever-changing perspectives of white villages and sapphire waters. Few natural landmarks in Santorini feel as dramatic.
Fun Fact: The volcanic eruption that shaped the caldera occurred around 1600 B.C.E.
4. Akrotiri Archaeological Site
Akrotiri is often called the “Pompeii of the Aegean.” This ancient Minoan settlement was preserved under volcanic ash for centuries. Elevated walkways allow visitors to peer into remarkably preserved homes and frescoes. It remains one of the most fascinating historical landmarks in Santorini.
Fun Fact: Many artifacts from Akrotiri are displayed at the Museum of Prehistoric Thera in Fira.
5. Red Beach
Red Beach stands out for its striking crimson cliffs and deep blue waters. Located near Akrotiri, it's one of the most unique natural landmarks in Santorini. The contrast of red volcanic rock against the sea makes it a favorite photo stop. Access requires a short walk over rocky terrain.
Fun Fact: The beach’s red color comes from iron-rich volcanic rocks.
6. Perissa Black Sand Beach
Perissa’s black sand shoreline is a reminder of Santorini’s volcanic origins. The long stretch of dark pebbled beach is backed by Mesa Vouno mountain. Visitors relax at seaside tavernas or swim in clear waters. It's one of the most relaxing landmarks to visit in Santorini.
Fun Fact: The sand appears black due to lava fragments and volcanic minerals.
7. Pyrgos Village
Pyrgos offers a quieter glimpse of traditional island life. This hilltop village was once Santorini’s capital and still features medieval architecture and winding alleyways. Climbing to the old castle ruins rewards visitors with panoramic views across the island. It's one of the lesser-known but charming landmarks in Santorini.
Fun Fact: Pyrgos is one of the highest villages on Santorini perched on the slopes below the island’s tallest peak.
8. Santo Wines Winery
Santorini’s volcanic soil produces distinctive wines, especially Assyrtiko. Santo Wines overlooks the caldera, combining sweeping views with tastings of local vintages. Terraced vineyards cascade down the hillsides toward the sea. It's one of the most scenic Santorini landmarks for food and wine lovers.
Fun Fact: Santorini’s vines are trained in basket shapes to protect grapes from strong island winds.
9. Skaros Rock
Skaros Rock rises dramatically from the caldera near Imerovigli. A hike along the cliff path leads to the remains of a medieval fortress once used as a lookout point. The sweeping views of the sea and neighboring islands make the climb worthwhile. It remains one of the most adventurous landmarks to visit in Santorini.
Fun Fact: Skaros was once the island’s capital during the Venetian era.
10. Megalochori – Traditional Village
Megalochori is one of Santorini’s most charming traditional villages, known for its serene atmosphere, whitewashed architecture, and classic blue‑domed churches—all offering an authentic island experience without the heavy crowds found in Oia or Fira. Its quiet lanes and preserved Cycladic character make it a perfect place to wander, soak in local charm, and enjoy a slower pace of life.
Fun Fact: Megalochori is celebrated as a place where you can experience the “real” Santorini, but without the hustle and bustle of the island’s busiest hotspots.
Landmark Excursions in Santorini
- Ultimate Santorini Tour With Royal Beach Club – Discover Santorini’s must-see landmarks in one curated day, from the blue-domed beauty of Oia to free time in Fira, plus an elevated beach experience at Royal Beach Club Santorini, featuring Greek dining, oceanfront loungers and panoramic volcanic views.
- Views of Santorini – Take in the island’s most photogenic towns in one scenic journey, including Oia, cliffside Fira and hilltop Pyrgos with sweeping island-wide vistas.
- Akrotiri Ruins and Oia Village – Walk through the remarkably preserved Bronze Age ruins of Akrotiri before exploring Oia’s whitewashed streets and enjoying time to browse and soak in the caldera views in Fira.
Exploring the Most Famous Landmarks in Santorini
Exploring the most famous landmarks in Santorini means balancing history, geology and stunning scenery. From ancient ruins and medieval villages to volcanic beaches and cliffside sunsets, the landmarks in Santorini create a travel experience that feels both romantic and adventurous.
For travelers looking to experience the island’s highlights in one seamless adventure, Ultimate Santorini Full Day Tour brings together Oia’s iconic architecture, time in Fira and a relaxing seaside escape at Royal Beach Club Santorini.
Planning a Visit to Santorini? Explore More Inspiration & Tips:
- Best Beaches in Santorini – Discover the island’s most scenic beaches, from black sand shores to hidden coves.
- What To Buy in Santorini – Explore local treasures like volcanic wine, handmade ceramics and artisanal Greek goods to bring home.
- What Is Santorini Known For? – Learn about the island’s iconic architecture, sunsets and volcanic landscapes.
- Best Time To Visit Santorini – Find out when to plan your trip for ideal weather and fewer crowds.